jk

Your Replies

  • jk
    March 14, 2016 at 8:06 pm

    You have already taken Imuran so the first warning, the enzyme check, would not apply to you. If you haven’t had a bone marrow exam, perhaps one will be recommended.

    Here is a link to the Mayo clinic:
    http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/bone-marrow-biopsy/basics/definition/PRC-20020282

    The purpose of the bone marrow exam is to check and see if the marrow is producing the components it should be making.

    good luck with your quest and your Oncologist meeting.

    Consider seeing a Hematologist. Maybe the Oncologist is a Hematologist.

    jk
    February 20, 2016 at 9:39 pm

    Hi Jim, Thanks for your thorough explanation. No, the first link no longer works. And the link that does work goes straight to the Affordable Care Act (ACA) Private Insurance Tab.

    It’s true that the folks I know about went to Chicago before the Affordable Care Act became law. However, the majority of the costs for HSCT, other than travel and lodging, are mostly Medicare Part A costs and are covered 100%.

    The rest, if you only consider the original ‘retail’ price likely looks very high. A comparison. My friend, on Medicare, just went to the hospital for 2 days and had two stents put in. Total ‘retail’ charges $187,000. Medicare authorized all the charges and paid $11,000 leaving only the few days hospital out of pocket for the friend to pay. About $1,200.

    I have read your postings and know you’ve done your homework. I’m happy the Rituxan is working for you and maybe you’ve won a remission reprieve.

    For those still taking Rituxan and having problems, the HSCT is still an option, as you point out. And, if for some reason a reader is on disability and under age 65 (70 for Seattle) it behooves them to keep an open mind about using Medicare to have the HSCT.

    At any rate, for other readers, do what Jim has done- always check with the providers. Request a Medicare payment determination. They may have alternative ways of helping out. For example, when I went to Cleveland Clinic Ohio they had a housing option available provided by volunteers who provided free rooms in their private homes.

    I’m sure Paula at Northwestern has talked over all of this with you.

    And, now back to the original poster and what can be done about Rituxan related illness and finding CIDP experts.

    jk
    February 19, 2016 at 8:55 pm

    Jim-LA,

    I know that some patients had SCT at Chicago’s North Western University by Dr. Burt and that Medicare paid for it. Have you contacted them?

    jk
    February 19, 2016 at 8:49 pm

    More on the treatment Jim mentioned.

    “Abstract OBJECTIVE:

    To describe the response to rituximab in patients with treatment-resistant chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) with antibodies against paranodal proteins and correlate the response with autoantibody titers.

    METHODS: Patients with CIDP and IgG4 anti-contactin-1 (CNTN1) or anti-neurofascin-155 (NF155) antibodies who were resistant to IV immunoglobulin and corticosteroids were treated with rituximab and followed prospectively. Immunocytochemistry was used to detect anti-CNTN1 and anti-NF155 antibodies and ELISA with human recombinant CNTN1 and NF155 proteins was used to determine antibody titers.

    RESULTS: Two patients had a marked improvement; another patient improved slightly after 10 years of stable, severe disease; and the fourth patient had an ischemic stroke unrelated to treatment and was lost to follow-up. Autoantibodies decreased in all patients after rituximab treatment.

    CONCLUSIONS: Rituximab treatment is an option for patients with CIDP with IgG4 anti-CNTN1/NF155 antibodies who are resistant to conventional therapies.

    CLASSIFICATION OF EVIDENCE: This study provides Class IV evidence that rituximab is effective for patients with treatment-resistant CIDP with IgG4 anti-CNTN1 or anti-NF155 antibodies.”

    here: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26401517

    This gbs-cidp website has a list of Centers of Excellence.

    http://www.gbs-cidp.org/get-support/centers-of-excellence-2/

    Perhaps if you contact USF Tampa ( a center of excellence) they will have a referral to someone in Miami.

    Website http://www.health.usf.edu/medicine/neurology/faculty

    Phone Information

    Department Of Neurology – 813-974-3541

    Good luck.

    jk
    December 8, 2015 at 9:33 pm

    Thoughts, in no particular order-

    1. I was given Mestinon on a trial basis by Cleveland Clinic Ohio. It made absolutely no difference in my condition.

    2. you have defined what Mestinon is. It is used in the treatment of Myasthenia Gravis a condition not similar to CIDP. The difference has to do with where the immune system attacks what. Therefore, what the Mestinon treats will likely not help typical CIDP demylination at all. If you haven’t already, visit this site-

    http://myasthenia.org/WhatisMG.aspx

    3. some doctors, considered experts by others, have stated something like this, ‘…if IVIG helps you, you probably have CIDP. think back. How long have you had “decreased ankle jerks” by this I thought you meant absent (or weak) deep tendon reflexes. Long time damage takes a long time, if ever, to repair.

    4. One NIH study sums up with …”Moderate to severe autonomic deficits in a more widespread distribution (CASS ≥4) were not found in our CIDP series. When present, concern for an alternative diagnosis should be raised….”

    here- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3306161/

    And, their conclusion repeats with this final sentence: “Extensive or severe autonomic involvement (CASS ≥4) in suspected CIDP should raise concern for an alternative diagnosis.”

    I was thoroughly tested at least twice at Mayo Clinic’s Rochester, Minn Autonomics Lab. All results were negative.

    Strive for some 2nd and 3rd diagnoses. Recall the TV show Medical Mystery. some conditions are rare as well as misunderstood.

    Good luck.

    jk
    November 20, 2015 at 7:27 pm

    Follow up with what Jim already told you. If his recommendation to “…be diagnosed..” is unclear- well, good luck.

    jk
    October 8, 2015 at 12:16 pm

    Mayo Clinic, one of this Forum’s Centers of Excellence has a summary of causes of Peripheral Neuropathy. You would benefit from reviewing it.

    http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/peripheral-neuropathy/basics/causes/CON-20019948

    jk
    October 7, 2015 at 2:21 pm

    http://neuromuscular.wustl.edu/antibody/pnimdem.html

    Has a nice chart.

    PubMed is considered public domain. I have copied the entire article here:

    Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2001 Mar;3(2):119-125.
    Asymmetric Acquired Demyelinating Polyneuropathies: MMN and MADSAM.
    Katz JS1, Saperstein DS.
    Author information
    Abstract

    More than a half a century after Austin’s initial description of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP), the clinical spectrum of chronic acquired demyelinating polyneuropathies has expanded. Currently there are a number of entities that can be put under the heading of chronic acquired demyelinating neuropathy (CADP) based on differing clinical presentations. In this scheme, CIDP is used only to refer to patients with demyelinating neuropathies and generalized symmetric weakness. In contrast, multifocal motor neuropathy (MMN) and multifocal acquired demyelinating sensory and motor neuropathy (MADSAM) fall into the category of asymmetrical, multifocal forms of CADP. These are distinguished from each other only by the presence of sensory involvement. In our opinion, there are pragmatic reasons for splitting these clinical presentations into distinct entities. Although each of these clinical subtypes shares some basic similarities, there are important differences. MMN is usually considered resistant to corticosteroid therapy and the first line agent in this disorder is intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg). MADSAM neuropathy can be responsive to prednisone or IVIg, and has a profile more analogous to classic CIDP with regards to its laboratory features and treatment response.

    The short answer is that both MMN and MADSAM mimic CIDP with subtle differences.

    these are only some of the reasons it is vital to be seen by an expert.

    jk
    September 19, 2015 at 12:05 pm

    The questions you are asking and the answers you seek should come from a Neurologist who specializes in CIDP. Better yet, find a neuromuscular CIDP specialist if you can.

    This web site has links to Centers of Excellence. Go to one if you can. GBS lasting longer than a few months is generally considered to have become CIDP.

    Certainly, everyone’s case is different. MRI with gallidium enhancement was used during my diagnosis. It seems to me those results were not helpful. A normal MRI likely won’t show much nerve damage.

    One NIH study on galladium enhancement reports “MRI results were correlated with data collected from chart review. Enhancement of the cauda equina was seen in 11 of 16 CIDP patients (69%), and in none of 13 control subjects. Nerve roots were enlarged, most significantly in the extraforaminal region, in three CIDP patients, and in one patient with Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1A. MRI findings did not correlate with disease activity and severity, nor with any clinical or laboratory features in patients with CIDP.”

    Please note the last sentence. “MRI findings did not correlate…”

    You seem to have reported having at least one “second” opinion. Best get any further opinions from experts.

    good luck

    jk
    September 6, 2015 at 9:42 pm

    OK, good. Good that you checked on going to Mayo clinic. The limiting factor you report is your insurance. Turn the horse and cart around. Find out where you can go and be covered by your insurance.

    This gives you a positive thing you can do.

    GH already said it. I’ll tell you again. Quit doing this- “Google my own personal atrocities”

    Did you call the Chicago area GBS-CIDP Foundation liaison as Jim suggested?

    jk
    September 5, 2015 at 12:04 pm

    I’ve briefly read over what you’ve said and the advice you have been given.

    It took me a long time to get an accurate diagnosis. Luckily, my case is not as severe sounding as yours. Hang in there.

    Telling you that you have “Radiculopathy” is a cop-out from someone who does not understand how to interpret EMG/NCV for symptoms of CIDP or other peripheral neuropathy. It takes a specialist to test and interpret the nerve conduction times and waveforms and these must be taken from specific locations.

    It is vital, imperative (pick another adjective) that you do as Jim-LA and GH have advised. I will ‘throw’ out some advice.

    1. Forget what you’ve been told in the past. Only today and your future matter now.
    2. Forget what tests you’ve already had. Doesn’t matter. Every Specialist will test you again.
    3. Get to a neuromuscular specialist or neurologist specializing in GBS or CIDP.

    I agree with Jim, go to Mayo in Rochester. Or, try Northwestern University in Chicago. Be prepared, have all your test results in hand so you can copy and send them to the places you choose to apply. Do it now. All of these specialty centers will likely have waiting lists.

    Some neurologists specialize in nothing. Some specialize in other areas and will certainly ‘pretend’ to have knowledge about your condition. Move positively and bravely forward. Remember to smile and laugh everyday. The alternative is unbearable.

    I’ll say it again- Do not settle for being told you have radiculopathy. Unless they all tell you that. In my case, ‘all’ meant at least 20 doctors until I finally went to Mayo Clinic Rochester and the old grey haired specialists Doctors agreed to see me and test me.

    Take charge of yourself and your case. Be your own general. Go on a mission to seek out doctors who will listen to you, and then, who will help you.

    good luck

    jk
    August 14, 2015 at 11:33 am

    Sorry to hear about this trouble. Depending on the out of pocket costs to you, getting another ‘opinion’ is a good idea.

    No, it is not unusual at all for different doctors to run all new tests. It happened to me everywhere I went. And, I went to multiple major medical centers where, yes, they always ran ‘new’ tests.

    Further, in two instances the Chief Neurologists disagreed over the proper diagnosis for identical findings.

    Please do not knee-jerk react and quit IVIG. IVIG is one of the primary treatments for CIDP. It is possible to have ‘weird’ variants of CIDP. In some cases the disease does spontaneously go into remission, meaning you will probably feel better. However, relapsing-remitting and just plain old goes on and on variants also exist.

    Please do not discard the benefit proper treatment will give you.

    In the USA if a doctor does not have ‘privileges’ at a Hospital they are usually not allowed to practice there.

    Further, there are have been some cases in the history of this site where the original CIDP diagnosis was later found to not be accurate.

    Don’t make the mistake of putting any one doctor up on a pedestal or holding onto a single diagnosis for dear life. After all, the doctor you respect may be wrong.

    jk
    August 13, 2015 at 1:20 pm

    What, in the world, are you talking about? Your acronyms are indecipherable, bordering on non-nonsensical in relation to anything neurological.

    jk
    August 13, 2015 at 1:16 pm

    Personally, I always felt there was too much emphasis put on outside services such as p/t and o/t. Sooner or later, you’ll have to take what they teach you and do it at home.

    Therefore, do it (p/t and o/t) on your own at home. Find some on line videos, go the library get a book, you get the idea. Live in the US? Find some county services.

    find a way to follow the Doctors’ recommendations. It is of utmost importance to get proper treatment.

    Still in the US? apply for Social Security Disability. Absolutely destitute? Apply for state aid. Medicaid or whatever they call it in your area.

    Stay happy.

    After one year- it’s probably not GBS anymore, by definition. Something from Hopkins medicine: “Diagnosis of GBS and CIDP is based on history, clinical examination and supporting laboratory investigations. These include electromyography with nerve conduction studies, blood tests and analysis of spinal fluid. In most instances CIDP requires nerve biopsy for histopathological evaluation.”

    go to: http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/neurology_neurosurgery/centers_clinics/peripheral_nerve/conditions/guillain_barre_and_cidp.html

    jk
    August 5, 2015 at 10:49 am

    Jim, To my surprise they sent me a reply. Here’s part of the header.

    From: edited out by jk
    Message-ID: <8d414d1a7fa8c41cc086e6f80820bee8@www.gbs-cidp.org>
    Return-Path: noreply@wpengine.com
    X-OriginalArrivalTime: 05 Aug 2015 13:05:55.0928 (UTC) FILETIME=[77131580:01D0CF7F]

    Thank you for using the GBS-CIDP Forums at https://forum.gbs-cidp.org/. The SSL Certificate that makes the site secure was in the process of being renewed. This issue has been resolved. Please refresh the page and login again. If you experience any further issues, please do not hesitate to contact us.

    Regards.
    GBS-CIDP Web Support Team

    As a courtesy, I have edited out the real support company’s e-mail which is not gbs.com anything.